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Hatchback · EV

Nissan Leaf 2018–2025 (2nd gen, ZE1)

Nissan Leaf
Photo: Alexander Migl · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Price
$30,000–$38,000
Range
226 mi
  • Strength: Excellent safety
  • Strength: Excellent running costs
  • Watch-out: Below-average reliability
  • Watch-out: Below-average value retention
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How it scores for you10 scores
A cheap-to-run, top-safety-rated city EV whose outdated CHAdeMO charging, air-cooled battery, and fast depreciation undercut its 226-mile range.
Reliability31

Recalled somewhat less often than cars of the same model years; 4 of its 9 recalls were serious. About 6% of its owner complaints describe a crash, fire or injury. Based on recalls and serious defect reports — it doesn't capture everyday repairs or problems fixed by warranty extensions. Adjusted -3 points for its wider reputation.

Safety100

5-star overall NHTSA crash rating (frontal 4, side 5, rollover 4).

Running costs95

About $700 a year in fuel (EPA estimate) — cheaper to run than about 95% of cars we track.

Cargo & utility69

23.6 cu ft of cargo space — more than about 69% of other hatchbacks we track.

Passenger space50

Five seats with reasonable room and 23.6 cu ft cargo (30 folded) is typical for a compact hatchback; adequate but not standout.

Driving fun45

Instant EV torque and 147 hp make it peppy in town, but modest power, FWD-only, and soft dynamics keep it merely adequate versus sportier rivals.

Tech40

Older ZE1 platform uses CHAdeMO fast-charging (now outdated) and passive air-cooled battery, limiting DC charging. Basic driver aids and ProPilot available, but tech lags newer EVs.

Comfort52

Comfortable, quiet EV ride with decent seats; segment-typical for a compact hatchback, though limited fast-charge range planning can add stress.

Value retention35

EVs have typically lost value the fastest.

Capability0

No published tow rating; front- or rear-wheel drive only.

Safety & recalls26 recalls
Overall 5/5
Frontal 4/5
Side 5/5
Rollover 4/5

26 recalls · 8 common complaint areas across 2018–2023

  • Electrical — 165 complaints (2019)
  • Recall — Equipment: other: owners/service/other manual; visibility: defroster/defogger/HVAC system (2023)
  • Electrical — 117 complaints (2020)

2025

No recorded issues.

2024

No recorded issues.

2023

  • RecallEquipment: other: owners/service/other manual; visibility: defroster/defogger/HVAC system23V048000

    Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2018-2023 LEAF vehicles. The Owner's Manual instructions for defroster operation are incorrect, and may result in reduced defroster performance under specific conditions. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federa

  • RecallService brakes, hydraulic: foundation components: hoses, lines/piping, and fittings23V362000

    Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2023 LEAF vehicles. The right-hand brake tubes may have been damaged during production and could corrode, possibly causing a hole in the brake line and a brake fluid leak.

  • RecallCruise control23V494000

    Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2018-2023 LEAF vehicles. The vehicle may accelerate unintentionally if the driving mode is changed ("D" to "B"; e-Pedal "On"; or "ECO" mode) after disengaging the cruise control.

  • Complaint clusterUnknown or other5 complaintscomplaints:UNKNOWN OR OTHER

    The image displayed on the dashboard when backing up is, occasionally, blank. This only happens sporadically. When it does happen, it is annoying and dangerous.

  • Complaint clusterCruise control5 complaintscomplaints:VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL

    The vehicle has experienced approximately ten+ incidents while driving at freeway speeds on dry roads where the traction-control indicator illuminated and the vehicle unexpectedly lost power. During these events, the vehicle would not accelerate normally despite accelerator input, and vehicle speed

2022

  • RecallEquipment: other: owners/service/other manual; visibility: defroster/defogger/HVAC system23V048000

    Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2018-2023 LEAF vehicles. The Owner's Manual instructions for defroster operation are incorrect, and may result in reduced defroster performance under specific conditions. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federa

  • RecallCruise control23V494000

    Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2018-2023 LEAF vehicles. The vehicle may accelerate unintentionally if the driving mode is changed ("D" to "B"; e-Pedal "On"; or "ECO" mode) after disengaging the cruise control.

  • RecallBack over prevention: sensing system: camera24V071000

    Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2018-2022 LEAF vehicles. Damage to the camera harness can cause distortion or loss of the rearview camera display image. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear

  • RecallElectrical: propulsion system: charging: module: software; electrical system: propulsion system: traction battery25V655000

    Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2021-2022 LEAF vehicles equipped with a Level 3 quick charging port. The lithium-ion battery may overheat during Level 3 charging.

  • Complaint clusterElectrical55 complaintscomplaints:ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

    I am submitting this complaint regarding a manufacturer‑performed recall on my 2022 Nissan LEAF that resulted in a complete loss of charging capability immediately after Nissan applied its software update. Prior to the recall, the vehicle operated normally and had no charging issues. Following the

  • Complaint clusterUnknown or other15 complaintscomplaints:UNKNOWN OR OTHER

    I am writing to formally document a catastrophic safety failure involving my vehicle, a Nissan LEAF, which resulted in a total vehicle fire, the destruction of personal property, and severe risk to human life. Prior to this incident, the vehicle had operated without issue. However, the vehicle becam

  • Complaint clusterPowertrain10 complaintscomplaints:POWER TRAIN

    My car all of a sudden lost drive power while I was driving up Parleys Canyon on I-80. My car started slowing down in traffic rapidly and I had to make emergency maneuvers to get to the side of the road. After the incident the car had trouble accelerating and couldn't keep up with traffic to get it

  • Complaint clusterBrakes5 complaintscomplaints:SERVICE BRAKES

    I was at a red light on a slight decline with my foot on the regular brake. I am 99% certain the Epedal was on. Something startled me and I took my foot off the regular brake, but the Epedal should have held the car still. It didn't, and I rolled into a Jeep SUV, smashing in the front of my car whe

2021

  • RecallEquipment: other: owners/service/other manual; visibility: defroster/defogger/HVAC system23V048000

    Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2018-2023 LEAF vehicles. The Owner's Manual instructions for defroster operation are incorrect, and may result in reduced defroster performance under specific conditions. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federa

  • RecallCruise control23V494000

    Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2018-2023 LEAF vehicles. The vehicle may accelerate unintentionally if the driving mode is changed ("D" to "B"; e-Pedal "On"; or "ECO" mode) after disengaging the cruise control.

  • RecallBack over prevention: sensing system: camera24V071000

    Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2018-2022 LEAF vehicles. Damage to the camera harness can cause distortion or loss of the rearview camera display image. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear

  • RecallElectrical: propulsion system: charging: module: software; electrical system: propulsion system: traction battery25V655000

    Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2021-2022 LEAF vehicles equipped with a Level 3 quick charging port. The lithium-ion battery may overheat during Level 3 charging.

  • Complaint clusterElectrical30 complaintscomplaints:ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

    Recall for FAST CHARGE LEVEL 3 CHADEMO has been issued for over 6 months. I am advised not to fast charge due to risk of devastating fire. Very dangerous to continue to use this car in an urban setting. Buyback was denied and told to wait for a fix. No fix yet! I can't get out of Philadelphia in thi

  • Complaint clusterUnknown or other8 complaintscomplaints:UNKNOWN OR OTHER

    A recall fix was done for the back up camera about a year ago. That was a national recall for an issue with the system. My car started the same exact issue about 3 weeks ago. No back up camera, pink or blue screen, glitchy. I contacted Nissan about it and it didn't seem like they wanted to make the

2020

  • RecallBack over prevention: sensing system: camera20V412000

    Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2020 LEAF electric vehicles. Under certain circumstances, the images for the back-up camera can disappear while in reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 111, "Rear Visibilit

  • RecallVisibility: glass, side/rear20V570000

    Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2020 Altima, Maxima and Leaf vehicles. The rear window glass may not remain properly secured to the vehicle.

  • RecallEquipment: other: owners/service/other manual; visibility: defroster/defogger/HVAC system23V048000

    Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2018-2023 LEAF vehicles. The Owner's Manual instructions for defroster operation are incorrect, and may result in reduced defroster performance under specific conditions. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federa

  • RecallCruise control23V494000

    Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2018-2023 LEAF vehicles. The vehicle may accelerate unintentionally if the driving mode is changed ("D" to "B"; e-Pedal "On"; or "ECO" mode) after disengaging the cruise control.

  • RecallBack over prevention: sensing system: camera24V071000

    Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2018-2022 LEAF vehicles. Damage to the camera harness can cause distortion or loss of the rearview camera display image. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear

  • RecallElectrical: propulsion system: charging: module: software; electrical system: propulsion system: traction battery24V700000

    Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2019-2020 LEAF vehicles equipped with a Level 3 quick charging port. The lithium-ion battery may overheat during Level 3 charging.

  • Complaint clusterElectrical117 complaintscomplaints:ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

    The contact owns a 2020 Nissan Leaf. The contact stated that the vehicle was taken to the local dealer to be repaired under NHTSA Campaign Number: 24V700000 (Electrical System). The contact stated that 100 miles of using the ED system, the power reduced message was displayed. The contact stated that

  • Complaint clusterUnknown or other14 complaintscomplaints:UNKNOWN OR OTHER

    I own a 2020 Nissan Leaf S with the fast-charge (CHAdeMO) package, which is affected by the battery/fast-charge recall (Manufacturer Recall Number R24B2, NHTSA Recall Number 24V-700). This recall restricts or disables DC fast charging, substantially limiting the vehicle’s usability and functionality

  • Complaint clusterFuel and propulsion13 complaintscomplaints:FUEL/PROPULSION SYSTEM

    We were asked by Nissan corporate to bring in the vehicle for a safety recall related to the battery. The Nissan dealership updated the battery software then gave the vehicle back to us. However, as soon as we drove away the dash lit up with warning lights. We were on the freeway so we pulled over.

  • Complaint clusterPowertrain13 complaintscomplaints:POWER TRAIN

    Regarding Nissan Safety Recall 24V-700 / Campaign R24B2. After the recall remedy was performed on my 2020 LEAF in June I experienced the "Service EV System" message during normal highway driving on 8/1/26. I have an invoice from the dealership that documented logged safety recall code P33ED along wi

2019

  • RecallBack over prevention: sensing system: camera19V654000

    Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2018-2019 Nissan Altima, Armada, Frontier, Kicks, Leaf, Maxima, Murano, NV, NV200, Pathfinder, Rogue, Rogue Sport, Sentra, Titan, Titan Diesel, Versa Note and Versa Sedan vehicles, as well as Infiniti Q50, Q60, QX30 and QX80 vehicles. Additio

  • RecallEquipment: other: owners/service/other manual; visibility: defroster/defogger/HVAC system23V048000

    Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2018-2023 LEAF vehicles. The Owner's Manual instructions for defroster operation are incorrect, and may result in reduced defroster performance under specific conditions. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federa

  • RecallCruise control23V494000

    Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2018-2023 LEAF vehicles. The vehicle may accelerate unintentionally if the driving mode is changed ("D" to "B"; e-Pedal "On"; or "ECO" mode) after disengaging the cruise control.

  • RecallBack over prevention: sensing system: camera24V071000

    Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2018-2022 LEAF vehicles. Damage to the camera harness can cause distortion or loss of the rearview camera display image. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear

  • RecallElectrical: propulsion system: charging: module: software; electrical system: propulsion system: traction battery24V700000

    Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2019-2020 LEAF vehicles equipped with a Level 3 quick charging port. The lithium-ion battery may overheat during Level 3 charging.

  • Complaint clusterElectrical165 complaintscomplaints:ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

    My vehicle is subject to open NHTSA Recall 24V-700 (Nissan internal R24B2), for excessive lithium deposits in HV battery cells causing rapid heating during Level 3 DC fast charging, with a stated fire risk. At approximately 112,000 miles, my vehicle displayed the warning "Service EV System. Unable

  • Complaint clusterUnknown or other32 complaintscomplaints:UNKNOWN OR OTHER

    This car has turned off on me randomly 3 times. I have taken it twice now to the dealership and each time they have found “nothing wrong with the car”. All of the recalls and maintenance on the car have continuously been done. The most recent recall was already done on it 2 days ago. The information

  • Complaint clusterFuel and propulsion17 complaintscomplaints:FUEL/PROPULSION SYSTEM

    MANUFACTURER RECALL CAMPAIGN: Nissan R24B2 / NHTSA Campaign 24V-700 VEHICLE: 2019 Nissan LEAF (13,801 original miles) SUMMARY OF SAFETY DEFECT & REMEDY FAILURE: The manufacturer's safety recall software remedy has failed to stabilize or remedy a known high-voltage battery defect under real-world dr

  • Complaint clusterPowertrain12 complaintscomplaints:POWER TRAIN

    The Nissan safety recall 24V-700 has been languishing for 18 months, and Nissan has not repaired our vehicle. We are unable to drive it safely for distance travel because we are unable to use rapid DC chargers due to risk of fire. We are extremely frustrated with Nissan’s failure to act and address

  • Complaint clusterVisibility/wiper10 complaintscomplaints:VISIBILITY/WIPER

    While driving during rainy conditions on January 19, the windshield wipers stopped working, resulting in obstructed view through front windshield while driving in the rain. Following, they worked intermittently for a week and then stopped working altogether. The exact failure has not been identified

2018

  • RecallBack over prevention: sensing system: camera19V654000

    Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2018-2019 Nissan Altima, Armada, Frontier, Kicks, Leaf, Maxima, Murano, NV, NV200, Pathfinder, Rogue, Rogue Sport, Sentra, Titan, Titan Diesel, Versa Note and Versa Sedan vehicles, as well as Infiniti Q50, Q60, QX30 and QX80 vehicles. Additio

  • RecallEquipment: other: owners/service/other manual; visibility: defroster/defogger/HVAC system23V048000

    Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2018-2023 LEAF vehicles. The Owner's Manual instructions for defroster operation are incorrect, and may result in reduced defroster performance under specific conditions. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federa

  • RecallCruise control23V494000

    Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2018-2023 LEAF vehicles. The vehicle may accelerate unintentionally if the driving mode is changed ("D" to "B"; e-Pedal "On"; or "ECO" mode) after disengaging the cruise control.

  • RecallBack over prevention: sensing system: camera24V071000

    Nissan North America, Inc. (Nissan) is recalling certain 2018-2022 LEAF vehicles. Damage to the camera harness can cause distortion or loss of the rearview camera display image. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear

  • Complaint clusterElectrical15 complaintscomplaints:ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

    This is the second high-voltage traction battery failure on this vehicle. The original HV battery failed and was replaced by Nissan under warranty at an authorized dealer on XXX, at approximately 59,000 miles. The Nissan-manufactured replacement pack has now failed after approximately 16 months in s

  • Complaint clusterBrakes14 complaintscomplaints:SERVICE BRAKES

    vehicle brakes went out on the driver during normal operation.

  • Complaint clusterCruise control9 complaintscomplaints:VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL

    On 1/6/2026, as I slowed down as I was turning into my parking lot. I had Eco and e-pedal ON for regenerative braking. As I was turning into the parking lot, the car suddenly accelerated, went over the curb, across the street, over another curb before finally stopping after colliding with a structur

  • Complaint clusterSteering5 complaintscomplaints:STEERING

    I did not have an incident(accident), I noticed issues with my car, that seem to be prevalent with other Nissan Vehicles. This report is mostly proactive. I took the vehicle to the dealer for inspection and repair however was unable to come to a conclusion due to multiple inspection charges done by

Cost to own$19,500 / 5 yr

MSRP, new

$30,000–$38,000

Estimated used price, by model year

2025$28,000–$32,800
2024$23,100–$27,100
2023$19,000–$22,400
2022$15,700–$18,400
2021$12,900–$15,200
2020$11,600–$13,600
2019$10,400–$12,200
2018$9,300–$10,900

$700/yr

EPA estimate, combined fuel cost per year.

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Specs
MSRPNew $30,000–$38,000
Efficiency226 mi range
Seats5
DrivetrainFWD
PowertrainEV

City MPG

125

Highway MPG

100

Combined MPG

112

Electric range

226 mi

Horsepower

147 hp

Doors

4

Length

176.4 in

Width

70.5 in

Height

61.4 in

Wheelbase

106.3 in

Curb weight

3,439 lb

Cargo volume

23.6 cu ft

Cargo (seats folded)

30 cu ft

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